Hadoop Resource Manager Uptime Test

The resource manager is the master daemon of YARN and is responsible for resource assignment and management among all the applications. Whenever the resource manager receives a processing request, it forwards it to the corresponding node manager and allocates resources for the completion of the request accordingly. This means that an unscheduled reboot or unexpected downtime of the resource manager can adversely impact resource allocation to applications. Similarly, if a scheduled reboot does not occur, resource manager performance may suffer. This in turn can cause applications to not run.

To avoid this, administrators must keep an eye out for problem conditions such as a sudden reboot of the resource manager or an extended uptime of the resource manager. This can be achieved using the Hadoop Resource Manager Uptime test. This test continuously tracks and reports the uptime of the resource manager, thus revealing whether/not a scheduled reboot occurred. Likewise, the test also alerts administrators to unexpected reboots, so they can quickly investigate and determine the reason for the same and eliminate it. This way, the test helps administrators ensure the high uptime of the resource manager.

Target of the test : A Hadoop cluster

Agent deploying the test : A remote agent

Outputs of the test : One set of the results for the target Hadoop cluster

Configurable parameters for the test
Parameter Description

Test Period

How often should the test be executed.

Host

The IP address of the NameNode that processes client connections to the cluster. NameNode is the master node in the Apache Hadoop HDFS Architecture that maintains and manages the blocks present on the DataNodes (slave nodes). NameNode is a very highly available server that manages the File System Namespace and controls access to files by clients.

Port

The port at which the NameNode accepts client connections. NameNode is the master node in the Apache Hadoop HDFS Architecture that maintains and manages the blocks present on the DataNodes (slave nodes). NameNode is a very highly available server that manages the File System Namespace and controls access to files by clients. By default, the NameNode's client connection port is 8020.

Name Node Web Port

The eG agent collects metrics using Hadoop's WebHDFS REST API. While some of these API calls pull metrics from the NameNode, some others get metrics from the resource manager. NameNode is the master node in the Apache Hadoop HDFS Architecture that maintains and manages the blocks present on the DataNodes (slave nodes). NameNode is a very highly available server that manages the File System Namespace and controls access to files by clients. To run API commands on the NameNode and pull metrics, the eG agent needs access to the NameNode's web port.

To determine the correct web port of the NameNode, do the following:

  • Open the hdfs-default.xml file in the hadoop/conf/app directory.
  • Look for the dfs.namenode.http-address parameter in the file.
  • This parameter is configured with the IP address and base port where the DFS NameNode web user interface listens on. The format of this configuration is: <IP_Address>:<Port_Number>. Given below is a sample configuration:

    192.168.10.100:50070

Configure the <Port_Number> in the specification as the Name Node Web Port. In the case of the above sample configuration, this will be 50070.

Name Node User Name

The eG agent collects metrics using Hadoop's WebHDFS REST API. While some of these API calls pull metrics from the NameNode, some others get metrics from the resource manager. NameNode is the master node in the Apache Hadoop HDFS Architecture that maintains and manages the blocks present on the DataNodes (slave nodes). NameNode is a very highly available server that manages the File System Namespace and controls access to files by clients.

In some Hadoop configurations, a simple authentication user name may be required for running API commands and collecting metrics from the NameNode. When monitoring such Hadoop installations, specify the name of the simple authentication user here. If no such user is available/required, then do not disturb the default value none of this parameter.

Resource  Manager IP and Resource Manager Web Port

The eG agent collects metrics using Hadoop's WebHDFS REST API. While some of these API calls pull metrics from the NameNode, some others get metrics from the resource manager. The YARN Resource Manager Service (RM) is the central controlling authority for resource management and makes resource allocation decisions.

To pull metrics from the resource manager, the eG agents first needs to connect to the resource manager. For this, you need to configure this test with the IP address/host name of the resource manager and its web port. Use the Resource Manager IP and Resource Manager Web Port parameters to configure these details.

To determine the IP/host name and web port of the resource manager, do the following:

  • Open the yarn-site.xml file in the /opt/mapr/hadoop/hadoop-2. x.x/etc/hadoop directory.
  • Look for the yarn.resourcemanager.webapp.address parameter in the file.
  • This parameter is configured with the IP address/host name and web port of the resource manager. The format of this configuration is: <IP_Address_or_Host_Name>:<Port_Number>. Given below is a sample configuration:

    192.168.10.100:8080

Configure the <IP_Address_or_Host_Name> in the specification as the Resource Manager IP, and the <Port_Number> as the Resource Manager Web Port. In the case of the above sample configuration, this will be 8080.

Resource Manager Username

The eG agent collects metrics using Hadoop's WebHDFS REST API. While some of these API calls pull metrics from the NameNode, some others get metrics from the resource manager. The YARN Resource Manager Service (RM) is the central controlling authority for resource management and makes resource allocation decisions.

In some Hadoop configurations, a simple authentication user name may be required for running API commands and collecting metrics from the resource manager. When monitoring such Hadoop installations, specify the name of the simple authentication user here. If no such user is available/required, then do not disturb the default value none of this parameter.

Report Manager Time

By default, this flag is set to Yes, indicating that, by default, the detailed diagnosis of this test, if enabled, will report the shutdown and reboot times of the resource manager in the manager’s time zone. If this flag is set to No, then the shutdown and reboot times are shown in the time zone of the system where the agent is running(i.e., the system on which the remote agent is running).

Detailed Diagnosis

To make diagnosis more efficient and accurate, the eG Enterprise embeds an optional detailed diagnostic capability. With this capability, the eG agents can be configured to run detailed, more elaborate tests as and when specific problems are detected. To enable the detailed diagnosis capability of this test for a particular server, choose the On option. To disable the capability, click on the Off option. The option to selectively enabled/disable the detailed diagnosis capability will be available only if the following conditions are fulfilled:

  • The eG manager license should allow the detailed diagnosis capability
  • Both the normal and abnormal frequencies configured for the detailed diagnosis measures should not be 0.
Measurements made by the test
Measurement Description Measurement Unit Interpretation

Has the system been rebooted?

Indicates whether the resource manager has been rebooted during the last measurement period or not.

 

If this measure shows 1, it means that the resource manager was rebooted during the last measurement period. By checking the time periods when this metric changes from 0 to 1, an administrator can determine the times when the resource manager was rebooted. 

The detailed diagnosis of this measure, if enabled, displays when the resource manager was shutdown, for how long it was shutdown, when it was restarted, and whether/not the resource manager is in maintenance.

Uptime during the last measure period

Indicates the time period that the resource manager has been up since the last time this test ran.

Seconds

If the resource manager has not been rebooted during the last measurement period and the agent has been running continuously, this value will be equal to the measurement period. If the resource manager was rebooted during the last measurement period, this value will be less than the measurement period of the test. For example, if the measurement period is 300 secs, and if the resource manager was rebooted 120 secs back, this metric will report a value of 120 seconds.  The accuracy of this metric is dependent on the measurement period - the smaller the measurement period, greater the accuracy.

Total uptime of the system

Indicates the total time that the resource manager has been up since its last reboot.

 

This measure displays the number of years, months, days, hours, minutes and seconds since the last reboot. Administrators may wish to be alerted if a server has been running without a reboot for a very long period. Setting a threshold for this metric allows administrators to determine such conditions.